Understanding Liability Only Insurance: Everything You Need to Know

Liability only insurance is an insurance policy that covers damages or injuries that you caused to another person or their property. This type of insurance is mandatory in most states but is also offered as an option in others. It is a cost-effective way to stay insured while being legally compliant.

What is Liability Only Insurance?

Liability only insurance, also known as third-party insurance, is an insurance policy that only covers damages or injuries you caused to others. It does not cover your own vehicle or property in case of an accident. It is the most basic type of insurance and helps to protect you against financial liability in case of an accident.

Liability only insurance coverage can vary from state to state, but the minimum coverage usually includes:

Coverage
Minimum Coverage Amount
Bodily Injury Liability
$25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident
Property Damage Liability
$10,000 per accident

It is important to note that these coverage amounts are just the minimum and may not be enough to cover all damages and injuries in the event of an accident. You may want to consider purchasing additional coverage if you have assets to protect or if you want to cover medical expenses.

How Does Liability Only Insurance Work?

In the event of an accident, your liability only insurance will cover the costs of damages or injuries you caused to others. Depending on the severity of the accident, the costs may include medical bills, property damage, and legal fees. Your liability only insurance will not cover any damages or injuries to yourself or your own vehicle.

When you are at fault in an accident, the other party may file a claim with your insurance company. Your insurance company will investigate the claim and determine the liability. If you are found to be at fault, your insurance company will pay out the damages up to your coverage limits. If the damages exceed your coverage limits, you will be responsible for paying the remaining costs.

What Are the Benefits of Liability Only Insurance?

There are several benefits to having liability only insurance:

1. Legal Compliance

Liability only insurance is mandatory in almost all states. If you don’t have it, you could face fines or even license suspension. It is important to check your state’s requirements and make sure you have at least the minimum coverage.

2. Cost Savings

Liability only insurance is the most affordable type of insurance. Since it only covers damages or injuries you caused to others, it is significantly cheaper than other types of insurance that provide coverage for your own vehicle or medical expenses.

3. Peace of Mind

Liability only insurance helps to protect you against financial loss in case of an accident. It can give you peace of mind knowing that you are covered in case of an unexpected event.

What Are the Drawbacks of Liability Only Insurance?

While there are benefits to liability only insurance, there are also drawbacks to consider:

1. Limited Coverage

Liability only insurance only covers damages or injuries you caused to others. It does not cover any expenses related to your own vehicle or medical bills. If you are involved in an accident where you are at fault, you will be responsible for paying the costs of your own damages and injuries.

2. Legal Risk

If the damages or injuries exceed your coverage limits, you will be responsible for paying the remaining costs. This can put you at risk of legal action if you are unable to pay the costs. It is important to consider purchasing additional coverage if you have assets to protect.

3. Limited Choice

Liability only insurance is limited in terms of policy options. Since it only covers damages or injuries you caused to others, you cannot add on additional coverage for your own vehicle or medical expenses. If you want more comprehensive coverage, you will need to purchase a different type of insurance.

Who Should Consider Liability Only Insurance?

Liability only insurance is a good fit for those who:

1. Have an Older Vehicle

If you have an older vehicle that is not worth much, liability only insurance can be a cost-effective way to stay insured. Since the cost of repairing or replacing an older vehicle may not be worth the cost of insurance, liability only insurance can help to protect you against financial liability while saving you money on insurance premiums.

2. Want to Stay Legal

Liability only insurance is mandatory in most states. If you want to stay legal and avoid fines or license suspension, liability only insurance is a good option.

3. Want to Save Money

Liability only insurance is the most affordable type of insurance. If you want to save money on insurance premiums, liability only insurance is a good fit.

The Bottom Line

Liability only insurance is a good option for those who want to stay legally compliant and save money on insurance premiums. However, it is important to consider the limitations of liability only insurance and whether additional coverage is necessary to protect your assets and cover medical expenses. Make sure to shop around and compare policies to find the best coverage for your needs.