What Homeowners Insurance Covers

Homeowners insurance is designed to protect your home, belongings, and other assets in the event of a disaster or unexpected loss. While policies can vary, most standard homeowners insurance policies provide coverage for the following:

Dwelling Coverage

Dwelling coverage is the most basic element of most homeowners insurance policies. This type of coverage protects your home’s structure from damage caused by natural disasters, such as hurricanes, windstorms, and fires. It covers damages to your home, including the walls, roof, flooring, and foundation.

If your home is damaged by a covered peril, your insurance policy will typically pay for the cost of repairs or rebuilding the damaged areas. It is important to note, however, that there are several types of perils that are generally not covered by a standard homeowners insurance policy, such as flood and earthquake damage. You may need to purchase additional coverage for those types of disasters.

In addition to covering the structure of your home, dwelling coverage may also extend to other structures on your property, such as detached garages or sheds.

Additional Living Expenses

If your home is damaged due to a covered peril and you need to temporarily relocate while repairs are being made, your homeowners insurance policy may also provide coverage for additional living expenses. This can include costs for hotel rooms, meals, and other expenses associated with living away from your home.

Personal Property Coverage

Homeowners insurance policies also typically include coverage for personal property, which includes all of your personal belongings inside and outside of your home. This can include furniture, electronics, clothing, appliances, and other valuables.

If your personal property is damaged or destroyed by a covered peril, your insurance policy will typically pay for the cost of replacing or repairing the damaged items. However, you will need to make an inventory of all your personal belongings to determine the value of your property and ensure that you have enough coverage to protect your assets.

It is important to note that personal property coverage may have limitations based on the type of item and the cause of damage. For example, some high-value items, such as fine art or jewelry, may require additional coverage or a separate policy.

Liability Coverage

Homeowners insurance policies also provide liability coverage, which protects you from potential legal and financial expenses if someone is injured on your property. If a visitor or guest is injured on your property, your liability coverage can help cover the cost of their medical bills, lost wages, and other expenses associated with the injury.

Liability coverage can also provide protection if you or a family member accidentally cause damage to someone else’s property or if someone files a lawsuit against you as a result of something that happened on your property.

FAQ

Question
Answer
What is a deductible?
A deductible is the amount of money you must pay out of pocket before your insurance policy kicks in. For example, if you have a $1,000 deductible and your home sustains $5,000 worth of damage, you would pay the first $1,000 and your insurance policy would cover the remaining $4,000.
How much personal property coverage do I need?
The amount of personal property coverage you need will depend on the value of your belongings. It is important to make an inventory of all your personal belongings and determine their total value before selecting a policy.
What is not covered by homeowners insurance?
Most standard homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood and earthquake damage. You may need to purchase additional coverage for those types of disasters.
What is liability coverage?
Liability coverage provides protection if you or a family member accidentally cause damage to someone else’s property or if someone is injured on your property. It can help cover the cost of medical bills, lost wages, and other expenses associated with an injury.
Do I need additional coverage for high-value items?
Yes, some high-value items, such as fine art or jewelry, may require additional coverage or a separate policy.