Dental Insurance Definition – Everything You Need to Know

Dental insurance is a type of health insurance that is designed to cover the costs of preventive, restorative, and emergency dental care. Dental insurance can be obtained through an employer or purchased independently, and it typically covers a portion of the cost of dental procedures, such as cleanings, fillings, extractions, and more. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at dental insurance and what it covers, so you can make an informed decision about the dental plan that’s right for you.

What is Dental Insurance?

Dental insurance is a type of health insurance that is specifically designed to cover the costs of dental care. Dental insurance policies can vary in terms of what they cover and how much they cost. The coverage provided by dental insurance can be broken down into two main categories: preventive care and restorative care.

Preventive care – This includes routine dental cleanings, exams, and x-rays, as well as fluoride treatments and sealants. These services are usually covered at 100% by dental insurance, meaning you won’t have to pay anything out of pocket for them.

Restorative care – This includes procedures such as fillings, extractions, root canals, crowns, and bridges. These services are usually covered at a percentage, such as 80% or 50%, meaning you’ll be responsible for paying the rest of the cost out of pocket.

How Does Dental Insurance Work?

Dental insurance works by providing coverage for certain dental services, up to a certain amount or percentage. The specifics of your dental insurance plan will depend on the policy you choose and the provider you purchase it from. However, most dental insurance plans follow a similar structure:

Term
Definition
Premium
The amount you pay each month to maintain your dental insurance coverage.
Deductible
The amount you have to pay out of pocket before your dental insurance coverage begins.
Annual maximum
The most your dental insurance will pay for covered services during a given year.
Copayment/coinsurance
The percentage of the cost of covered services you are responsible for paying after you meet your deductible.

When you visit a dentist, you’ll typically pay the full cost of any services you receive out of pocket. However, your dental insurance will reimburse you for covered services up to the amount or percentage specified in your plan.

Why Do I Need Dental Insurance?

There are many reasons why you might need dental insurance. Here are a few:

  • Preventive care is important – Regular cleanings, exams, and x-rays can help catch dental problems early on, before they become more serious (and more expensive to treat).
  • Dental care can be expensive – Even routine services like fillings and extractions can be costly, especially if you need them frequently.
  • Emergency dental care can be unpredictable – You never know when you might need emergency dental care, and it can be difficult to budget for unexpected expenses.
  • Employers often offer dental insurance as a benefit – If you’re lucky enough to have dental insurance offered through your employer, it’s usually a good idea to take advantage of it.

How Do I Choose a Dental Insurance Plan?

Choosing a dental insurance plan can be daunting, but there are a few things you can look for to help you make an informed decision:

  • Cost – Consider the cost of the plan, including the monthly premium, deductible, and coinsurance/copayment.
  • Network – Make sure the plan you choose has a network of dentists in your area, so you can easily find a provider near you.
  • Coverage – Look at the details of the plan to make sure it covers the services you’re most likely to need.
  • Flexibility – Some plans may restrict which dentists you can see or limit the number of visits you can make each year, so make sure the plan you choose is flexible enough to meet your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between dental insurance and dental discount plans?

Dental discount plans are not insurance, but rather a way to save money on dental services by paying a discounted fee directly to the dentist. Dental insurance, on the other hand, provides coverage for certain dental services up to a certain amount or percentage.

Can I get dental insurance if I have pre-existing dental conditions?

Yes, you can typically get dental insurance even if you have pre-existing dental conditions. However, some plans may exclude coverage for certain pre-existing conditions or impose waiting periods before coverage begins.

What happens if I exceed my annual maximum?

If you exceed your annual maximum, you’ll be responsible for paying the full cost of any additional dental services you receive until your coverage renews the following year.

How often should I go to the dentist?

The American Dental Association recommends visiting the dentist at least once every six months for a routine cleaning and exam. However, your dentist may recommend more frequent visits if you have certain dental conditions or are at higher risk for dental problems.

Can I use my dental insurance for cosmetic dentistry?

Most dental insurance plans do not cover cosmetic dentistry procedures, such as teeth whitening or veneers.

The Bottom Line

Dental insurance can be a valuable tool for maintaining good oral health and managing the costs of dental care. However, it’s important to choose a plan that fits your budget and provides the coverage you need. By understanding the basics of dental insurance and doing your research, you can make an informed decision about the dental plan that’s right for you.